How To Work In The UK After Studying
Whether you are already studying in the UK, or simply
considering it, you may be looking ahead at your options once you graduate.
The UK attracts a large proportion of all international
students. It’s the second-most popular destination for international students
after the USA and about 20% of those in higher education in the UK in 2017-18
were international students.
Among the big draws for students is the high quality of life
and good employment prospects after graduation. So far citizens of a country in
the European Union or the European Economic Area (EEA) have been able to live
in the UK with few restrictions. After Brexit this will change and all foreign
students will need to jump a few hurdles to remain in the UK once their course
finishes. Put simply, you’ll need to find well-paid work.
As soon as you graduate, international students need to
switch their visa to a work-related one if they wish to extend their stay.
However, new laws have made it tougher for international students to do so, and
the post-study work visa was scrapped in 2012. This had allowed non-EU students
to stay in the UK and work for up to two years after graduation while looking
for work, whereas students are now able to stay for just four months after the
completion of their course. What’s more, most international students who are
able to find work will need to have a starting salary of at least £20,800. In
September 2019 the government announced however, that the UK would go back to
its earlier policy and allow graduates the chance to stay for two years after
graduation. This rule will apply to all students who start an undergraduate or
above course from 2020 later.
“Job hunting after uni was tough,” says Frank Van Den Berg,
23, who grew up in Holland and moved to study in the uk at University College
London.” It took me almost six months to find a good graduate position here,
it’s so competitive. Fortunately I was able to survive by working in bars while
I looked for work.” He adds that the freedom to stay and do casual work for as
long as he wished was a huge help – a privilege that students from outside the
EEA don’t currently have.
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The visa options explained
There are several options available when applying for a
visa, and you should read through them carefully before deciding which is right
for. Although you’ll normally have to complete your course before applying, you
should plan in advance so act quickly. It can take a long time for your sponsor
to issue a certificate and for your visa to be processed. A full list can be
found on the UK government website, but most graduates apply for one of three
visas. These are:
Tier 2 is the most common visa route for international
graduates. To qualify, you’ll need to find work with an employer who is willing
to pay you a minimum salary of £20,800 a year, and depending on the type of
work you wish to do, this figure may rise. Further to this, the employer is
usually required to demonstrate that they have advertised the job and were
unable to find a suitable UK applicant to fill the post before they can offer
it to an international student.
There’s no denying it can be difficult to obtain a Tier 2
visa, as Mia Chen, 25, from New South Wales, Australia, discovered. She says
that she intended to stay in the UK after she graduated from the University of
Durham, but felt she had almost no chance of finding work. “I got the sense that
many employers wouldn’t even consider an international student,” she says.
“Most of the companies I applied to didn’t even reply to me.”
Eventually, around 45 applications later, Chen says she
finally got her first interview, and landed a graduate placement at Land Rover.
“It was worth the hours of stress and job searching, but I wish I’d prepared
more in advance so I wasn’t scrambling around at the last minute,” she says.
Improving your chances of getting a Tier 2 Visa
There are plenty of things you can do to improve your
chances of successfully finding a certified employer to sponsor you for a Tier
2 visa after you graduate.
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